考试大学英语六级（CET-6）上册《翻译技巧与策略》练习题

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长难句拆分与语序调整无主语句的翻译处理主动与被动的转换词类转换与增词减词

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1. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence: Many traditional crafts ______ by hand long before modern machines were introduced into the workshop. A. were produced B. produced C. are producing D. have produced

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2. 汉译英时，无主句「必须克服困难，才能完成任务」通常采用的处理方式是（　）。A. 翻译成以 it 作形式主语的被动句：It is necessary to overcome difficulties before the task can be completed　B. 保留无主句形式：Must overcome difficulties, can complete task　C. 译成感叹句：How overcome difficulties to complete the task!　D. 省略动词不译：The difficulties are before the task

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3. 汉译英时，处理无主句「应该采取有效措施防止空气污染」最恰当的译法是（　）。A. Effective measures should be taken to prevent air pollution.　B. Should take effective measures to prevent air pollution.　C. Effective measures will take to prevent air pollution.　D. It should take effective measures to prevent air pollution.

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4. 将中文句子「他的到来使会议延迟了」译为英语，最佳译法是哪一项？A. His coming made the meeting delayed. B. His arrival delayed the meeting. C. That he arrived made the meeting to be delayed. D. His arrival was delayed the meeting.

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5. 汉译英时，处理无主句「要发展经济，就要保护环境」最恰当的译法是（　）。A. Must develop economy, must protect environment. B. Developing the economy requires protecting the environment. C. Is necessary to develop economy and protect environment. D. To develop economy that must protect the environment.

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大学英语六级（CET-6）其他单元练习题

高频词汇与语法（9题）阅读理解（9题）翻译（汉译英段落）（9题）写作（9题）听力理解（9题）长篇阅读匹配（9题）仔细阅读（9题）写作语言提升（9题）

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